Emanuel Synagogue
 

Intercongregational Sunday School (ICSS)
Grades Pre-K – 8
Curriculum 2005/2006
Revised July 2005


Pre-Kindergarten — Starting with God

Kindergarten — Jewish Identity

1st Grade — Holidays and Judaism Through the Year

2nd Grade — Israel and the Torah

3rd Grade — God in the World

4th Grade — Torah, Avodah, and G'Milut Chasidim

5th Grade — The Cycles of Jewish Life

6th Grade — Making a Difference Through Mitzvot

7th Grade — Judaism in America

8th Grade — Judaism Compared and Judaism Attacked


PRE-KINDERGARTEN


General Developmental Level

Active... idea of right and wrong is developing, but cannot always distinguish between them or accept responsibility ... family is the context for understanding relationships ... great disparities among children's learning skills and physical abilities ... has sense of God's care through attention of caring adults ... short attention span ... appreciates help of others and wants to help


Course Description: Starting With God

This is the introductory year in a formal educational setting for many of our Jewish children. They will begin their Jewish journey with an introduction to the concepts of God and Torah and how Shabbat is celebrated in the home. The teacher also will present Torah stories from the Creation to the death of Moses as well as introducing the customs, foods, and blessings of the Jewish holidays. Activities will be varied, hands-on, and geared toward the short attention span of children of this age. The children also will be introduced to the Hebrew language, learning a few words and numbers from one to ten.


Texts and Resources

  • A Child's Garden of Torah Lessons (Torah Aura) – a read-aloud Torah book with 25 four-page lessons
  • My First Learn and Do Jewish Holiday Book (Behrman House) – a read-aloud book presenting the customs, foods, and blessings of the Jewish Holidays
  • Symbols of Shabbat Instant Lesson (Torah Aura) – a four-page lesson with stickers that introduces eight basic Shabbat symbols
  • Fun For Little Hands Series (Kar-Ben) – Six activity books covering Shabbat, High Holidays, Hanukkah, Purim, Passover, and Israel
  • A Jewish Preschool/Kindergarten Copy Pak (A.R.E. Publishing)
  • Shabbat Shalom Copy Pak (A.R.E. Publishing)

KINDERGARTEN


General Developmental Level

Active and purposeful ... consciousness of right and wrong is developing, but cannot always distinguish between them or accept responsibility ... family is the context for understanding relationships ... great disparities among children's learning skills and physical abilities ... has sense of God's love and care through attention of loving and caring adults ... short attention span ... can learn from mistakes ... appreciates help of others and wants to help ... emerging wonder about life and death


Course Description: Jewish Identity

This is the second year of school for some youngsters and the first exposure to a Jewish education for other children. The students will begin to learn what it means to be a Jew – both at home and at the Synagogue. An important part of being Jewish is learning about God's commandments, or mitzvot, and our young students will be exposed to this vital concept as well. They will begin/continue the exploration of some basic concepts about God.


Texts and Resources

Each of the three titles below by Behrman House is a set of eight 4-page folders with poems, photographs, activities, and discussion questions.
  • Let's Discover God
  • Let's Discover the Synagogue
  • Let's Discover Mitzvot


The titles below by Torah Aura are 4-page folders with stickers and activities.
  • Parts of the Synagogue Instant Lesson
  • A Jewish Home Safari Instant Lesson
  • The Ten Commandments Instant Lesson
  • Places in Israel Instant Lesson
  • A Lifetime of Torah Instant Lesson


  • My Synagogue (Behrman House) – a child's tour of the synagogue with activities designed to explain everything in age-appropriate terms
  • Mitzvot (Behrman House) – an activity book designed to introduce children to the commandments they are expected to fulfill
  • Jewish Preschool/Kindergarten Copy Pak (A.R.E. Publishing) – Teacher resource
  • Mitzvot Copy Pak (A.R.E. Publishing)- Teacher resource

The book below is used as a resource and reference.
  • One Mezuzah: A Jewish Counting Book (Behrman House) – an introduction to common Jewish objects and Hebrew numbers in a counting format


1ST GRADE


General Developmental Level

Widening sense of world beyond home ... eager to learn ... asks many questions ... great imagination ... little concept of time and space ... personal desires may conflict with sense of standards .... sense of responsibility to the group ... has questions about God ... wants honest and immediate answers ...


Course Description: Holidays and Judaism Through the Year

This year will provide a thorough introduction to the rhythm of the Jewish year through a study of our holidays, our symbols, and our Bible. As first graders are becoming less egocentric and are developing the idea that the needs of others are separate from their own and equally valid, the class will begin exploring the idea of tzedakah.


Texts and Resources

  • Let's Discover the Holidays (Behrman House) – a set of sixteen 4-page folders that introduce and reinforce new concepts for the child
  • Let's Discover Shabbat (Behrman House) – a set of eight 4-page folders that introduce the rituals and traditions of Shabbat
  • My Calendar (Behrman House) – an activity book that introduces the names of the Hebrew months and when the current year's religious holidays fall

The titles below by Torah Aura are 4-page folders (Instant Lessons) with stickers and activities.

Erev Shabbat, Yom Shabbat, Motzei Shabbat

Beit Knesset, Synagogue People, Rosh Hashanah

Yom Kippur, Sukkot, Simchat Torah

Hanukkah – The Things We Do, Tu B'Shevat, Purim – The Story

Purim Is Fun, Seder Symbols, Shavuot


The books below are used as resources and references.

  • Tzedakah (Behrman House) – an activity book that teaches opportunities for tzedakah and kindness in a child's everyday world
  • Let's Discover the Bible (Behrman House) – a set of sixteen 4-page folders, each of which tells a single Bible story
  • Let's Explore Being Jewish (Behrman House) – a set of seven 16-page magazines covering a wide range of what it means to be Jewish

2ND GRADE


General Developmental Level

More introspective ... sensitive to adult approval ... self-critical ... richly imaginative, but interested in here and now ... looks for fair play and honesty ... emerging feel for prayer ... interest in Bible heroes ... growing sense of community beyond home and school ... assimilates new information when presented in familiar examples ...


Course Description: Israel and the Torah
A child in the second grade is ready to begin an exploration of the larger world. The study of the land of Israel combines this interest with a growing sense of the spiritual aspects of Judaism. Creating his/her own menorah and Torah is a hands-on way of appealing to the child's creativity and further connecting him/her both to a place (Israel) and a concept (Torah). The students also engage in a significant tzedakah project.


Texts and Resources

  • Being Torah: A First Book of Torah Texts (Torah Aura) – a text that begins a child's relationship with the Torah by a close reading of selected passages followed by commentaries and opportunities for age-appropriate discussion
  • Being Torah: A Student Commentary (Torah Aura) – a workbook accompanying the above text with activities and expanded discussion opportunities
  • Our Jerusalem (Behrman House) – a set of eight 4-page folders with classroom activities that take a young child on a tour of Jerusalem
  • Isaac Finds a Wife (Chariot Victor Publishing) – a short book used to help illustrate an aspect of early Jewish history

The titles below by Torah Aura are 4-page folders (Instant Lessons) with stickers and activities.

  • The Torah
  • Places in Israel

www.israel4kids.org – the Embassy of Israel's official website for children


3RD GRADE


General Developmental Level

Aware of real physical and intellectual growth ... impatient to get started on new projects but eager to finish ... desire to do things "my way" but still craves adult approval and support ... communication skills improving but sometimes talks for sake of talking ... enjoys collecting and swapping ... interested in dramatics ... time and space take on meaning ... likes groups but upholds rules ... can understand personal relationship to God as connected to God's care for others ...


Course Description: God: In the Bible and In the World

A third grader is capable of understanding the connections between stories from our sacred texts and his/her own life. He begins to understand the historical context in which Torah stories occur, and she is increasingly exposed to the unbroken chain that connects us as contemporary Jews to those stories.


Texts and Resources

  • My Jewish World: People, Places, Things, and Actions (Behrman House) – essentially a guidebook covering everything from rabbis to Jewish food
  • A Child's Introduction to the Early Prophets (Behrman House) – classic Bible tales that keep their magic yet enable the reader to distinguish between historical fact and poetic myth
  • My Jewish Year: Celebrating Our Holidays (Behrman House) – reintroduces the stories, rituals, symbols, traditions, legends, vocabulary, and blessings of the Jewish holidays that were studied in first grade
  • God's Top Ten: The Meaning of the Ten Commandments (Torah Aura) – a story for each of the Ten Commandments which helps the student interpret and find meaning in these fundamental "rules" of Judaism
  • Partners with God (Behrman House) – an exploration of the ideas of God and holiness which helps a child begin thinking and talking about God and spirituality
  • A Child's Bible: Lessons from the Torah (Behrman House)   narratives retold in simple words that speak to their eternal truths and apply them to the contemporary concerns of our children
  • Gamebook for A Child's Bible: Lessons from the Torah (Behrman House) – additional hands-on material to reinforce the lessons of the text
  • A Child's Introduction to the Early Prophets Workbooks (Behrman House) – additional hands-on materials to reinforce the lessons of the text

4TH GRADE


General Developmental Level

Longer attention span offers more independence ... wants to be accepted as responsible, yet recognizes need for help ... likely to attach to role models ... may not have sense of personal limits ... fair play and individual rights are crucial ... clearer thinking about right and wrong ... curious about the unknown, but finds the past exciting ... can build on previous knowledge ... individual reading skills vary widely ... teacher important as leader and opinion maker ... moral development can be guided by Bible's lessons ... favors facts and people over fantasy and abstract ideas ...


Course Description: Torah, Avodah, and G'milut Chasadim
The fourth grade class uses a curriculum developed by the Union of Reform Judaism called Chai: Learning for Jewish Life. According to Avot 1:2, "the world stands on three things: Torah, Avodah, and G'milut Chasadim." These concepts of study, worship, and deeds of loving-kindness will serve as the framework for the 27 separate lessons provided in the program. The 9 lessons of the Torah cover Numbers and Deuteronomy; the lessons of the Avodah deal with Keva (the fixed order of the worship service) and Kevanah (the proper personal focus and concentration to connect with God during prayer); and the sections of G'milut Chasadim address the need to make peace in the student's everyday life as well as the need to accept differences among people.


Text and Resources

  • Chai: My Jewish Life Journal – a student workbook that accompanies the Level 4 Curriculum Core. There is an extensive Teacher's Notebook that explains the program and provides the background and resources needed to teach each lesson.

5TH GRADE


General Developmental Level

Period of pre-adolescent adjustment ... interests beginning to widen ... may still have difficulty conceptualizing or generalizing, but memorization skills are developing ... sense of time has evolved enough for firmly rooted study of history ... boys and girls separating in interests and activities ... need reinforcement of "dos and don'ts" of living in society ... can have deep religious feelings and a close relationship to God ... questions may begin to trouble faith ... knows and can use many facts of Jewish history and observance ....


Course Description: Cycles of Jewish Life

A Jewish boy or girl in the fifth grade has probably experienced, participated in, or at least been exposed to some of the myriad markers of a Jewish life. Perhaps she has attended the naming ceremony for her baby sister (Brit Bat) or her older brother's Bar Mitzvah. Maybe he has watched his uncle marry under the Chuppah or, sadly, sat shivah following the death of a beloved great-grandparent. This 5th grade year will present the events of a Jewish life cycle in an organized, coherent manner.


Text and Resources

  • The Life Cycle Journey: A Workbook for Jewish Students (A.R.E. Publishing, Inc.) – a guide for students using the metaphor of a journey to teach life cycle landmarks
  • BabagaNewz Magazine – a monthly magazine that appeals to "Jewish kids exploring the world". Each issue centers around a different theme with current events, personality profiles, puzzles, posters, and other activities
  • Journey of a Lifetime: The Jewish Life Cycle Book (Behrman House) – a tour through the significant milestones in a Jewish life
  • The Life Cycle Workbook (A.R.E. Publishing, Inc.) – an overview of the life cycle with myriad activities including vocabulary and text worksheets and parent interviews
  • The Jewish Lifecycle Book (Ktav)
  • Encyclopaedia Judaica (The MacMillan Company)

Teacher website resources

www.babaganewz.com

www.myjewishlearning.com


6TH GRADE


General Developmental Level

Preadolescence gradually gives way to adolescence ... eager to discover secrets ... wants to figure things out for self in ethical and religious matters ... girls usually more physically and emotionally developed than boys ... more sensitive to criticism ... capable of great anger, fear, dejection, and elation ... growing ability for abstract thinking ... relationships with peers can be both exciting and painful ... critical of adults ... open to ideas that will realize more mature values but must reach them by oneself ... sees connection between religious teaching and personal problems ...


Course Description:   Making a Difference Through Mitzvot

A sixth grader is pulled many directions. Does he want to voice his natural curiosity about God, or will he be considered "uncool" if he does so? Is it all right for her to show compassion for a shy newcomer without alienating her established circle of friends? Will their teacher dislike them if they ask too many questions? Judaism is a religion of questions, and by focusing on the concept of mitzvot, sixth graders will gain an understanding that asking the right questions can lead to doing the right thing in both the physical and spiritual world.


Text and Resources

  • Making a Difference: Putting Jewish Spirituality Into Action, One Mitzvah at a Time (Behrman House) – presents ritual and ethical mitzvot with practical and creative ways to connect their study to the lives of students
  • Mitzvot Copy Pak (A.R.E. Publishing, Inc.) – reproducible pages to help make mitzvot relevant
  • BabagaNewz Magazine – a monthly magazine that appeals to "Jewish kids exploring the world". Each issue centers around a different theme with current events, personality profiles, puzzles, posters, and other activities. The accompanying website is www.babaganewz.com.
  • Jewish Heroes, Jewish Values (Behrman House) – connects the abstract with the concrete by introducing the student to 20th-century Jews who, through living the ideals of mitzvot, achieved heroic stature
  • Tough Questions Jews Ask: A Young Adult's Guide to Building a Jewish Life (Jewish Lights Publishing) – discusses serious questions (Why should I believe in God? Why should I be expected to marry someone Jewish?) with honesty, respect, and humor

7TH GRADE


General Developmental Level

Onset of adolescence ... traits developing that will leave into maturity ... girls are about a year ahead of boys in intellectual and physical development ... with guidance, can see relationship between different events ... resentful of repetitive, childish activity ... beginning of search for philosophy of life ... can be encouraged to express abstract values ... receptive to social action projects ... enjoys responsibility that gives a sense of achievement ...


Course Description: Judaism in America

This year – the Bar/Bat Mitzvah year   marks a milestone in the lives of many American Jewish adolescents. Relatives of different ages and from different parts of the country may gather for this major celebration. A great-uncle may relate how different it was in Kansas City when he was 13; a grandmother may talk about her childhood in the Jewish neighborhoods of Chicago. This year will focus on the fact that Jews have been in America since the end of the 15th Century and have participated in and contributed to the long and colorful history of our nation. In addition, students will explore their own family's personal history as well as the history of Jews in Oklahoma.


Text and Resources

  • Challenge and Change: History of Jews in America (Behrman House) – three concise volumes combining thematic and chronological explorations of events from the 1492 expulsion from Spain to the dawn of the 21st Century
  • The Melting Pot: An Adventure in New York (UAHC Press) – a "do-it-yourself" story set in the Lower East Side of New York City at the turn of the last century in which the reader makes decisions which determine his/her future
  • Let Freedom Ring: A History of the Jews in America (Behrman House) – an overview of the political, social, and religious experiences of the Jews in America from the time of the first group of Jewish immigrants to today.
  • The Golden Land: The Story of Jewish Immigration to America: An Interactive History With Removable Documents and Artifacts (Harmony Books) – The text is supplemented with removable artifacts in reproduction like a pamphlet advertising a Yiddish theater production and a handwritten copy of Emma Lazarus's "The New Colossus".
  • Women of Valor: Stories of Great Jewish Women Who Helped Shape the Twentieth Century (Behrman House)
  • Jews in America: A Cartoon History (Jewish Publication Society)
  • Babaganewz History Supplements

8TH GRADE


General Developmental Level

Can be a difficult year of emotional imbalance ... physical changes become more pronounced ... leadership potential is emerging ... receptive to learning from stories of courageous deeds ... especially proud of new skills ... can relate God and prayer to personal problems and harsh realities ... insecurities manifest in complaining, withdrawal, sarcasm ... some linguistic skills appear particularly strong ... word games can be effective learning tools ... judging religion by the examples of its representatives ... greater interest and power in reasoning and discussion ... language can be useful tool for expressing values ...


Course Description: Judaism Compared and Judaism Attacked

A Jewish eighth grader can be simultaneously proud of and insecure about his/her heritage. He undoubtedly is in a scholastic environment that is overwhelmingly not Jewish, and she may well be asked what is "so different" about her religion. Developmentally, most eighth graders are ready to approach in a meaningful way a study of the event that has shaped much of the last sixty years of Jewish history – the Holocaust. Gaining an understanding of the differences between religions and how those differences could lead to untold suffering or knowledgeable acceptance is important for every Jewish child.


Text and Resources

  • The Holocaust: The World and the Jews, 1933-1945 (Behrman House) – uses primary source materials to help the student analyze and learn about the myriad aspects of the Holocaust
  • Historian's Notebook: Student Workbook to The Holocaust: The World and the Jews, 1933-1945 (Behrman House) – enables a development of analytical skills by examining the facts and the evidence in more detail
  • Judaism and the World's Religions (Behrman House) – a guide through a Jewish lens to the many paths through which people search for the divine


JEWISH WEBSITES

A Google search for 'Jew' connects to about 1,820,000 sites. Here are a few of them.

www.akhlah.com/ – Akhlah, the Jewish children's learning network, is an important resource created to provide Jewish children and their family's access to the prayers, stories and rituals that have bound Jews together around the world and through the ages.   Akhlah is specifically designed for the youngest and least knowledgeable among us, while maintaining scrupulous attention to the details of the subject matter.

http://ashrei.com/ – The goal for this site is to create community on topics of Jewish study, and support the new and growing spiritual practices of souls wherever they may live and travel. We will accomplish this by maintaining a warm and welcoming atmosphere, utilizing tools which are easy and convenient for the individual, and encouraging communications among our Partners.

http://www.myjewishlearning.com/ – MyJewishLearning.com is a transdenominational website of Jewish information and education geared toward learners of all ages and educational backgrounds. As the central Internet site for learning about Judaism, it is designed to be the following: a)content rich and pedagogically sound--to invite and facilitate site visitors' engagement in ever-deeper levels of learning; b) relevant to adult audiences of diverse backgrounds and learning objectives--from novice learners, who know little about Judaism, to experienced learners, who know a great deal but want to learn much more accurate, well written, and visually engaging; c) representative of the wide and valid range of trans-denominational perspectives within Judaism; and d) compatible with a broad range of user experiences--from self-guided browsing and learning, to site-assisted browsing and learning. A key feature of this site is content that is packaged to facilitate learning at graduated depths, at the learner's option.

http://www.torahtots.com/ – a young person's site that includes the following: Jewish Music; This Month In Jewish History; TT Printable Monthly Jewish Calendar; All About the Jewish Calendar; Historical Time Line; Synagogues of The Past; World Candle Lighting Times; Hebrew/English English/Hebrew Date Converter; Shabbat; Holocaust; Our Torah; The 24 Holy Books of the Written Law; 39 Melachot; Diaspora Holiday Calendar; Israel Holiday Calendar; Yahrzeit Date Finder; Yizkor Dates; Tractates of the Talmud; Holidays – (Rosh Hashanah, Yom Kippur, Sukkot, Chanukah, Tu B'Shvat, Purim, Pesach ( Passover ), Sefirat Ha'Omer , Lag B'omer, Shavuot, Tu B'Av, New Holidays, Diaspora Holiday Calendar, Israel Holiday Calendar, Fast Days

http://www.askmoses.com/ – AskMoses.com is an innovative and vibrant website where one can log-on and get instant advice from a number of qualified men, women and Rabbis who make up the AskMoses.com staff. These staff members operate on AskMoses.com 24 hours a day six days a week. They are available to answer any and all questions posed to them on a variety of issues ranging from simple questions on Jewish Holidays to complex personal issues.



 
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